Few things say fall like a dog launching into a pile of leaves. It is a classic for good reason. But leaf piles also make excellent hiding places for things you would never let your dog step on or chew if you could see them. A few minutes of awareness keeps the fun in fall without the vet visit.
What can be under the leaves
Leaves collect wherever wind and rakes push them, which means they cover whatever was already there. Common surprises include:
- Sticks and branches that can poke eyes or cause injuries when a dog leaps in.
- Rakes, edging tools and garden stakes left beneath the pile.
- Trash and food scraps blown in from the street.
- Mushrooms, which often pop up in damp, shaded fall yards.
- Acorns, nuts and seed pods, depending on the trees nearby.
- Wildlife, from insects to the occasional small animal sheltering in the warmth.
Mold in damp leaves
Wet leaves that sit for days begin to break down and can grow mold. Some dogs like to eat or mouth decomposing material, and moldy plant matter can upset a dog’s stomach. Some molds can produce substances that are harmful if eaten. Leaves can also trap moisture against skin and fur, which may irritate dogs with sensitive skin or allergies.
If your dog eats a large amount of decaying leaves or other yard debris, or shows vomiting, tremors, unusual drooling, weakness or other changes, call your veterinarian promptly.
Making leaf play safer
You do not need to give up the leaf pile. A few habits help:
- Rake a fresh, dry pile in a spot you have checked first, rather than letting your dog dive into an old, soggy one.
- Walk through and shuffle the pile before your dog jumps in.
- Keep tools well away from the play area.
- Supervise, and interrupt if your dog starts eating leaves or nosing at something you cannot see.
- Bag or compost old piles rather than leaving them for weeks, since damp, matted leaves are where mold and pests settle in.
After the fun
Leaves and the debris in them cling to fur, especially on curly or long-coated dogs. After a romp, run your hands over your dog’s coat, check between toes and around the ears, and look for bits of stick or seed pods. Burrs and small barbed seeds can work their way into skin if left in place.
A quick check also gives you a chance to spot ticks, which are still active on mild fall days in many regions. A brush-out on the porch keeps most of the yard from coming inside with your dog.
With a checked pile and a watchful eye, leaf season can stay one of your dog’s favorite parts of the year.
